The People Rebel
"Then
the whole community began weeping aloud, and they cried all night.
Their voices rose in a great chorus of protest against Moses and Aaron.
“If only we had died in Egypt, or even here in the wilderness!” they
complained. “Why is the Lord taking us to this country only to have us
die in battle? Our wives and our little ones will be carried off as
plunder! Wouldn’t it be better for us to return to Egypt?" Then they
plotted among themselves, “Let’s choose a new leader and go back to
Egypt!”
Then Moses and Aaron fell face down on the ground before
the whole community of Israel. Two of the men who had explored the
land, Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, tore their
clothing. They said to all the people of Israel, “The land we traveled
through and explored is a wonderful land! And if the Lord is pleased
with us, he will bring us safely into that land and give it to us. It is
a rich land flowing with milk and honey. Do not rebel against the
Lord, and don’t be afraid of the people of the land. They are only
helpless prey to us! They have no protection, but the Lord is with us!
Don’t be afraid of them!”
But the whole community began to talk
about stoning Joshua and Caleb. Then the glorious presence of the Lord
appeared to all the Israelites at the Tabernacle. And the Lord said to
Moses, “How long will these people treat me with contempt? Will they
never believe me, even after all the miraculous signs I have done among
them? I will disown them and destroy them with a plague. Then I will
make you into a nation greater and mightier than they are!”
Moses Intercedes for the People
But
Moses objected. “What will the Egyptians think when they hear about
it?” he asked the Lord. “They know full well the power you displayed in
rescuing your people from Egypt. Now if you destroy them, the Egyptians
will send a report to the inhabitants of this land, who have already
heard that you live among your people. They know, Lord, that you have
appeared to your people face to face and that your pillar of cloud
hovers over them. They know that you go before them in the pillar of
cloud by day and the pillar of fire by night. Now if you slaughter all
these people with a single blow, the nations that have heard of your
fame will say, ‘The Lord was not able to bring them into the land he
swore to give them, so he killed them in the wilderness.’
“Please,
Lord, prove that your power is as great as you have claimed. For you
said, ‘The Lord is slow to anger and filled with unfailing love,
forgiving every kind of sin and rebellion. But he does not excuse the
guilty. He lays the sins of the parents upon their children; the entire
family is affected—even children in the third and fourth generations.’
In keeping with your magnificent, unfailing love, please pardon the sins
of this people, just as you have forgiven them ever since they left
Egypt.”
Then the Lord said, “I will pardon them as you have
requested. But as surely as I live, and as surely as the earth is
filled with the Lord’s glory, not one of these people will ever enter
that land. They have all seen my glorious presence and the miraculous
signs I performed both in Egypt and in the wilderness, but again and
again they have tested me by refusing to listen to my voice. They will
never even see the land I swore to give their ancestors. None of those
who have treated me with contempt will ever see it. But my servant
Caleb has a different attitude than the others have. He has remained
loyal to me, so I will bring him into the land he explored. His
descendants will possess their full share of that land. Now turn
around, and don’t go on toward the land where the Amalekites and
Canaanites live. Tomorrow you must set out for the wilderness in the
direction of the Red Sea.”
The Lord Punishes the Israelites
Then
the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “How long must I put up with this
wicked community and its complaints about me? Yes, I have heard the
complaints the Israelites are making against me. Now tell them this:
‘As surely as I live, declares the Lord, I will do to you the very
things I heard you say. You will all drop dead in this wilderness!
Because you complained against me, every one of you who is twenty years
old or older and was included in the registration will die. You will
not enter and occupy the land I swore to give you. The only exceptions
will be Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.
“‘You said
your children would be carried off as plunder. Well, I will bring them
safely into the land, and they will enjoy what you have despised. But
as for you, you will drop dead in this wilderness. And your children
will be like shepherds, wandering in the wilderness for forty years. In
this way, they will pay for your faithlessness, until the last of you
lies dead in the wilderness.
“‘Because your men explored the land
for forty days, you must wander in the wilderness for forty years—a
year for each day, suffering the consequences of your sins. Then you
will discover what it is like to have me for an enemy.’ I, the Lord,
have spoken! I will certainly do these things to every member of the
community who has conspired against me. They will be destroyed here in
this wilderness, and here they will die!”
The ten men Moses had
sent to explore the land—the ones who incited rebellion against the Lord
with their bad report— were struck dead with a plague before the Lord.
Of the twelve who had explored the land, only Joshua and Caleb remained
alive.
When Moses reported the Lord’s words to all the
Israelites, the people were filled with grief. Then they got up early
the next morning and went to the top of the range of hills. “Let’s go,”
they said. “We realize that we have sinned, but now we are ready to
enter the land the Lord has promised us.”
But Moses said, “Why
are you now disobeying the Lord’s orders to return to the wilderness? It
won’t work. Do not go up into the land now. You will only be crushed
by your enemies because the Lord is not with you. When you face the
Amalekites and Canaanites in battle, you will be slaughtered. The Lord
will abandon you because you have abandoned the Lord.”
But the
people defiantly pushed ahead toward the hill country, even though
neither Moses nor the Ark of the Lord’s Covenant left the camp. Then the
Amalekites and the Canaanites who lived in those hills came down and
attacked them and chased them back as far as Hormah."
1. Why did Moses and Aaron fall face down on the ground?
2. Why did Joshua and Caleb tear their clothing?
3. What did they say to the people of Israel?
4. What did the whole community plan to do with Joshua and Caleb?
5. What happened next?
6. What did the Lord say to Moses?
7. What did Moses say to the Lord?
8. The Lord said, "Not one of these people will ................................
9. They will never even see the land ..................................................
10. "But my servant Caleb has a ........................................................
11. Caleb remained loyal to the .........................
12. What was God's promise to Caleb?
13. How did the Lord punish the Israelites?
14. For how long must the Israelites wander in the wilderness and why?
15. The ten men that Moses sent to explore the land, what was their attitude?
16. What happened to the ten men?
17. Of the men twelve who explored the land, how many remained alive?
18. What happened with the Israelites when they disobeyed God?
19. How important is it to obey God?
20. How important is it to focus on God And not on your situation?
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