The Law and Faith in Christ
"Oh,
foolish Galatians! Who has cast an evil spell on you? For the meaning
of Jesus Christ’s death was made as clear to you as if you had seen a
picture of his death on the cross. Let me ask you this one question:
Did you receive the Holy Spirit by obeying the law of Moses? Of course
not! You received the Spirit because you believed the message you heard
about Christ. How foolish can you be? After starting your new lives in
the Spirit, why are you now trying to become perfect by your own human
effort? Have you experienced so much for nothing? Surely it was not in
vain, was it?
I ask you again, does God give you the Holy Spirit
and work miracles among you because you obey the law? Of course not! It
is because you believe the message you heard about Christ.
In the
same way, “Abraham believed God, and God counted him as righteous
because of his faith.” The real children of Abraham, then, are those
who put their faith in God.
What’s more, the Scriptures looked
forward to this time when God would make the Gentiles right in his sight
because of their faith. God proclaimed this good news to Abraham long
ago when he said, “All nations will be blessed through you.” So all who
put their faith in Christ share the same blessing Abraham received
because of his faith.
But those who depend on the law to make
them right with God are under his curse, for the Scriptures say, “Cursed
is everyone who does not observe and obey all the commands that are
written in God’s Book of the Law.” So it is clear that no one can be
made right with God by trying to keep the law. For the Scriptures say,
“It is through faith that a righteous person has life.” This way of
faith is very different from the way of law, which says, “It is through
obeying the law that a person has life.”
But Christ has rescued
us from the curse pronounced by the law. When he was hung on the cross,
he took upon himself the curse for our wrongdoing. For it is written in
the Scriptures, “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.” Through
Christ Jesus, God has blessed the Gentiles with the same blessing he
promised to Abraham, so that we who are believers might receive the
promised Holy Spirit through faith.
The Law and God’s Promise
Dear
brothers and sisters, here’s an example from everyday life. Just as no
one can set aside or amend an irrevocable agreement, so it is in this
case. God gave the promises to Abraham and his child. And notice that
the Scripture doesn’t say “to his children,” as if it meant many
descendants. Rather, it says “to his child”—and that, of course, means
Christ. This is what I am trying to say: The agreement God made with
Abraham could not be canceled 430 years later when God gave the law to
Moses. God would be breaking his promise. For if the inheritance could
be received by keeping the law, then it would not be the result of
accepting God’s promise. But God graciously gave it to Abraham as a
promise.
Why, then, was the law given? It was given alongside the
promise to show people their sins. But the law was designed to last
only until the coming of the child who was promised. God gave his law
through angels to Moses, who was the mediator between God and the
people. Now a mediator is helpful if more than one party must reach an
agreement. But God, who is one, did not use a mediator when he gave his
promise to Abraham.
Is there a conflict, then, between God’s law
and God’s promises? Absolutely not! If the law could give us new life,
we could be made right with God by obeying it. But the Scriptures
declare that we are all prisoners of sin, so we receive God’s promise of
freedom only by believing in Jesus Christ.
God’s Children through Faith
Before
the way of faith in Christ was available to us, we were placed under
guard by the law. We were kept in protective custody, so to speak, until
the way of faith was revealed.
Let me put it another way. The
law was our guardian until Christ came; it protected us until we could
be made right with God through faith. And now that the way of faith has
come, we no longer need the law as our guardian.
For you are all
children of God through faith in Christ Jesus. And all who have been
united with Christ in baptism have put on Christ, like putting on new
clothe. There is no longer Jew or Gentile, slave or free, male and
female. For you are all one in Christ Jesus. And now that you belong
to Christ, you are the true children of Abraham. You are his heirs, and
God’s promise to Abraham belongs to you."
1. You received the Spirit because you?
2. Abraham ............................ God.
3. God counted Abraham as righteous, why?
4. Who are the real children of Abraham?
5. What is the promise God gave to Abraham?
6. The Good News is about who?
7. All who put their faith in Christ share the same ..........................
8. It is through ................... that a righteous person has ...................
9.
Through Christ God has
...................................................... so that we may
receive the promised
........................................................
10. We receive God’s promise of freedom only by ............................
11. What is the way of faith?
12. For you are all children of .................... through faith in .............................
13. All who have been united with Christ in baptism have put on .................................
14. We are all ................... in ...................................
15. We belong to Christ, we are the true ......................................
16. We are Abraham's ............................................
17. God's promise to Abraham belongs to who?
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